
Aldo
Leopold
1887-1948
Inducted 1985
"When we see land
as a community to which we belong, we
may begin to use it with love and respect."
– Leopold
Few names are known so well
in conservation circles as that of Aldo
Leopold. Leopold will be most remembered
for his simple collection of essays based
primarily on his experiences and observations
at his little shack along the Wisconsin
River, near Baraboo. A
Sand County Almanac resounds
with truth, beauty and simplicity. So enduring
is its message, it is destined to be
read and reread for centuries to come.
A
native Iowan, born in Burlington, Leopold
accomplished most of his life's work
in Wisconsin. In a state with a rich
conservation legacy populated by the
names of many great men and women, Aldo
Leopold rises to the top. His work was
done here, but its impact is felt around
the world.
Leopold espoused a simple
land ethic – that each person must be a
steward of the land. Humans, he said, need
to integrate themselves into the pyramid
of life, rather than attempt to control it, and
personal ethics should extend to the natural
world.
Leopold was a scholar at
Yale, and went to work with the Forest
Service for a time, helping to establish
the Gila Wilderness Area in New Mexico.
He
first came to Wisconsin in 1924, as associate
director of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's
Forest Products Laboratory in the state.
His wildlife study, “Report on
a Game Survey of the North Central States,” was
called the country's most intensive study
of game populations. He also authored “Game
Management,” a
1933 text that set the standards for what
is now the sophisticated science of wildlife
management.
Also in 1933, Leopold joined
UW-Madison's faculty as the country's
first professor of game management.
His students fanned out across the country,
and included fellow Conservation Hall
of Fame inductees Francis and Frederick
Hamerstrom and Wallace Grange.
In addition
to being an academician and author, Leopold
was a conservation activist, working
in Wisconsin on game management, land use
and zoning issues. He was an early member
of the Wisconsin Conservation Commission,
forerunner of today's Natural Resources
Board.
Teacher, writer, conservation activist,
Leopold's legacy will long be an inspiration
to all who love the land.
FACTS
• Authored classic
book, Sand County Almanac
• Considered father of modern environmental movement
• Served as first chair of UW-Madison Department
of Game Management
• Articulated “land ethic”
• Helped found Wilderness Society and other environmental
groups
(Publication of this fact sheet made possible
with assistance from Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin.)
For further information on
Aldo Leopold, read his Hall
of Fame monograph.
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